RSNA 2014 

Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014


CAS236

Improve the Image Quality of Prospective ECG-gated Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography with Snapshot Freeze Technique

Scientific Posters

Presented on December 4, 2014
Presented as part of CAS-THB: Cardiac Thursday Poster Discussions

Participants

Gulina Azhati, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Wenya Liu, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Haiting Ma, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Yan Xing PhD, MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Cunxue Pan PhD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Jun Dang, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
jing jing LI, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Yan Wei Wang MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose

PURPOSE

To access the value of snapshot freeze (SSF) technique in prospective ECG-gated coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).

METHOD AND MATERIALS

20 patients with suspected coronary heart disease underwent prospectively ECG gated CCTA. All of the CCTA images were reconstructed by both standard (STD) and SSF motion correction. 75%R-R interval were chosed as the central phase for the reconstruction. With a standard 16-segment model in accordance with the SCCT Guidelines, two experienced radiologists evaluated image quality with Likert 4-point score. The image quality and interpretability were assessed on per-segment, per-artery and per-patient level. Comparisons of variables were performed between STD and SSF reconstructions with paired Wilcoxon rank sum test and paired Chi-square test.

RESULTS

For 20 patients(mean age 55.7±10.2 years; male 14, female 6), the mean heart rate was 60.0±7.1 beats/min. SSF reconstructions showed higher interpretability than STD reconstructions on per-segment level [96.1%(272/283) vs 90.8%(257/283),P=0.011], but there were no significant difference on per-patient level [95%(19/20) vs 80%(16/20),P=0.210] and per-artery level [96.3%(77/80) vs 90%(72/80),P=0.211]. Image qualities were higher with the use of SSF than STD reconstructions on per-patient level (3.3±0.4 vs 2.9±0.6,P<0.001) and LAD (3.3±0.5 vs 3.0±0.6,P<0.001), LCX (3.4±0.4 vs 3.1±0.7, P<0.001), RCA (3.0±0.8 vs 2.6±0.8,P=0.003) , but similar on LM (4.0±0.0 vs 3.8±0.7,P=0.180) . Image quality was higher on segment 1、2、3、4、7、8、9、11、13 and 15 with the use of SSF versus STD reconstructions on per-segment level.

CONCLUSION

SSF could improve the image quality and interpretability in patients undergoing CCTA with prospective ECG-gating.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE/APPLICATION

SSF could improve the image quality of CCTA.Because of the reduction of motion artifacts, it could not only increase the rate of diagnosis but also reduce the influence of heart rate.

Cite This Abstract

Azhati, G, Liu, W, Ma, H, Xing, Y, Pan, C, Dang, J, LI, j, Wang, Y, Improve the Image Quality of Prospective ECG-gated Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography with Snapshot Freeze Technique.  Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14045738.html