Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014
ERE168
Self-harm-Related Foreign Bodies in Adults: Diagnosis and Management in the Emergency Department
Education Exhibits
Presented in 2014
John Franklin Brunner MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Marie F Russell, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Lee Alan Myers MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Keith David Herr MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Orest Bohdan Boyko MD, PhD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Sravanthi Reddy MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Paul Michael Jaffray MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
• Self-harm-associated foreign bodies result in significant morbidity and mortality, resulting in 1500-1600 deaths per year in the USA
• Amongst adults, the problem disproportionately affects individuals suffering from psychiatric conditions (85%), many of whom undergo repeat exposure to ionizing radiation in the form of CT and radiographs
• Ingestion of foreign bodies is the most frequent manifestation of this behavior
• Though the vast majority of ingested foreign bodies pass with only conservative management, 10-20% of patients require surgery or endoscopy for retrieval
• Though less frequent, self-harm-related penetrating trauma results in higher morbidity and mortality.
I. Introduction
II. Self-Harm Behavior
a. Per Os (Ingested foreign bodies)
i. Common entities
ii. Complications (Figure 1-2)
b. Per Rectum
i. Common entities (More often the result of sexual act or assault than self-harm)
ii. Complications
c. Per Urethra (Figure 3)
i. Common entities
ii. Complications
d. Per Vagina (Figure 4)
i. Common entities
ii. Complications
e. Self-inflicted penetrating trauma
i. Common entities (e.g. stabbing, GSW, other)(Figure 5)
ii. Complications
III. Review of management strategies
http://abstract.rsna.org/uploads/2014/14016855/14016855_k5ct.pdf
Brunner, J,
Russell, M,
Myers, L,
Herr, K,
Boyko, O,
Reddy, S,
Jaffray, P,
Self-harm-Related Foreign Bodies in Adults: Diagnosis and Management in the Emergency Department. Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL.
http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14016855.html