Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014
GIE193
Intra-operative Doppler Ultrasound in Liver Transplant: What the Surgeon Wants to Know
Education Exhibits
Presented in 2014
Harshad Wankhedkar DMRD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Sameer Ramchandra Kalgaonkar MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Barkha Keswani MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
VInay Kumaran MChir, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Ravi Ramakantan MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Charul Goyal MBBS, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Renu Bharne MBBS, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Abhisht Aggarwal MBBS, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Pravin Birangal MBBS, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Doppler ultrasound aids in the diagnosis of vascular complications in the intra-operative setting, which permits immediate intervention and hence better surgical outcome.
The reconstructed vessels are objectively assessed using following Doppler indices:
Delayed Systolic Acceleration Time and tardus parvus hepatic artery waveform are strong predictors of hepatic artery stenosis
Hepatic artery Resistive Index of <0.6 is the most sensitive predictor of early hepatic artery thrombosis
Loss of triphasic hepatic venous waveform is indicative of venous outflow obstruction
Intra-operative portal vein flow of >1 liter/min is a predictor of allograft and patient survival
Intraoperative portal venous flow if >500ml/100g/min may require splenic artery ligation or creation of a shunt and if <100ml/100gm/min may require collateral ligation
I. Indications
II. Scanning technique
- Sterile preparation for intraoperative scanning
- Optimization of doppler parameters
III. What the surgeon wants to know
1. Hepatic arterial flow and doppler indices
- Resistive Index
- Peak Systolic Velocity
- Systolic Acceleration Time
2. Hepatic Venous waveform
3. Portal Venous flow
- Time Averaged Maximum Velocity & Flow Volume
- Inflow modulation
http://abstract.rsna.org/uploads/2014/14016747/14016747_2qr4.pdf
Wankhedkar, H,
Kalgaonkar, S,
Keswani, B,
Kumaran, V,
Ramakantan, R,
Goyal, C,
Bharne, R,
Aggarwal, A,
Birangal, P,
Intra-operative Doppler Ultrasound in Liver Transplant: What the Surgeon Wants to Know. Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL.
http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14016747.html