• Complex normal development at the pediatric elbow should not be confused with pathology.
• The pediatric elbow is the site of a variety of common and uncommon acute injury patterns which can be identified on various imaging examinations.
• Overuse injuries particularly in the young throwing athlete cause specific patterns of pathology.
• A variety of other congenital, infectious and inflammatory conditions, which occur in and around the pediatric elbow, are important to recognize.
OUTLINE:
Normal development
• Ossification centers
• Accessory Ossification centers
• Trochlear pre-ossification center seen on MRI
Congenital Disorders
• Congenital radial head dislocation
• Radioulnar synostosis
• Radial dysplasia
Osteochondrosis/Osteonecrosis
• Panner’s disease
• AVN
Traumatic injuries and their complications
• Fractures
• Soft tissue injuries
• Injuries seen in the throwing athlete
Miscellaneous
• Inflammatory conditions
• Infection
• Soft tissue masses around the elbow
Gehrt, A,
Meyers, A,
Boyd, K,
Pediatric Elbow -The Spectrum of Normal Development, Congenital and Pathologic Findings at Imaging. Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL.
http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14015588.html