RSNA 2014 

Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014


GIE025-b

The POEM Procedure (Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy): Current Role and Experience, Imaging Findings, and Potential Complications

Education Exhibits

Presented on December 3, 2014
Presented as part of GIS-WEA: Gastrointestinal Wednesday Poster Discussions

 Certificate of Merit

Participants

Stavros Stavropoulos, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Rani J. Modayil MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Sharon Taylor MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Ahmed Fadl MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Nikhil K. Jain MD, MBA, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Douglas S. Katz MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Mariam Moshiri MD, Abstract Co-Author: Consultant, Reed Elsevier Author, Reed Elsevier
Galina Levin MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Sushma Gaddam BS, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose

TEACHING POINTS

First described in Japan in 2008, & then first performed in the United States in 2009, the POEM procedure (peroral endoscopic myotomy) is a 'miminally invasive' approach to replace the Heller myotomy for achalasia & other related disorders, where conservative management has failed or is not indicated.  A form of NOTES, the POEM is performed via endoscopic access to the gastroesophageal junction, via a submucosal tunnel approach, which allows rapid secure closure with clips placed at the mucosotomy site.  POEM is now used at multiple centers with similar outcomes to date as with surgical myotomy.   The purpose of this exhibit is therefore to review the world-wide experience, as well as our extensive institutional experience; to demonstrate the expected and unexpected imaging findings following POEM; to explain the procedure and its indications and contra-indications; & to review the relevant current clinical and limited imaging literature. 

TABLE OF CONTENTS/OUTLINE

- Indications, contra-indications, and current status/role of POEM - What the endoscopist needs to know from the radiologist before and after the POEM procedure - Expected and unexpected imaging findings before and after the procedure (radiography, fluoroscopy, & CT) - Outcomes/review of the literature - Early and late potential adverse events: recognition & management

PDF UPLOAD

http://abstract.rsna.org/uploads/2014/14014403/14014403_f34n.pdf

Cite This Abstract

Stavropoulos, S, Modayil, R, Taylor, S, Fadl, A, Jain, N, Katz, D, Moshiri, M, Levin, G, Gaddam, S, The POEM Procedure (Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy): Current Role and Experience, Imaging Findings, and Potential Complications.  Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14014403.html