RSNA 2014 

Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014


CAS211

Coronary Risk Stratification in Asymptomatic Population: Impact of Cardiac CT

Scientific Posters

Presented on December 3, 2014
Presented as part of CAS-WEA: Cardiac Wednesday Poster Discussions

Participants

Damiano Caruso MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Marco Rengo MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Luca Bertana MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Tommaso Biondi, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Domenico De Santis MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Andrea Laghi MD, Abstract Co-Author: Speaker, Bracco Group Speaker, Bayer AG Speaker, General Electric Company Speaker, Koninklijke Philips NV

PURPOSE

To demonstrate the impact of cardiac CT (CTCA) in the stratification of cardiovascular risk in a population of asymptomatic patient with classic risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) compared to the systematic coronary risk evaluation (SCORE).

METHOD AND MATERIALS

We included 123 asymptomatic patients (97 men/ 26 women; age 51.3 ±7.2) who underwent CTCA after clinical evaluation during which a risk for cardiovascular events in 10 years with the SCORE was calculated. Calcium score was also evaluated. Three possible outcomes were hypotized: patient with no CAD, patients with non-significant coronary stenosis, and patients with significant coronary stenosis. On the basis of CACA results, we developed a simulation model to evaluate the effect on patient management.

RESULTS

The pretest risk of cardiovascular events in the asymptomatic population was 1,06%. The average value of calcium score was 56.48 ± 176.61 (moderate risk). We found 17 patients with significant coronary stenosis who underwent coronary revascularization. Over 50 patients with non- significant coronary stenosis began a medical treatment with statins. The average risk for cardiovascular events was 0,42 ± 0,66 after a cardiac CT exam.

CONCLUSION

We demonstrated an hypothetical reduction of the average risk for cardiovascular events using cardiac CT.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE/APPLICATION

Better stratification of cardiovascular risk using Cardiac-CT.

Cite This Abstract

Caruso, D, Rengo, M, Bertana, L, Biondi, T, De Santis, D, Laghi, A, Coronary Risk Stratification in Asymptomatic Population: Impact of Cardiac CT.  Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14014088.html