Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014
URE163
Nephrostomies, Nephrectomies and Neoplasms: Upper Genitourinary Tract Interventions and Complications
Education Exhibits
Presented in 2014
Certificate of Merit
Shaden F. Mohammad MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Luyao Shen MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Daniel Jason Aaron Margolis MD, Abstract Co-Author: Research Grant, Siemens AG
Anokh Pahwa MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Monica Deshmukh MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Maitraya K. Patel MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Renal and ureteral pathology are commonly encountered on abdominal CT,many of which require urologic intervention.The interventions of the upper tract of the GU system include nephrectomy, nephroureterectomy,extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy,percutaneous nephrolithotomy and procedures requiring percutaneous renal or ureteral access.Understanding the clinical indications for these procedures,the key preoperative findings relevant to the Urologist,and the expected postoperative changes is essential for patient management and appropriate diagnosis.The purpose of this exhibit is to: 1.Describe the most commonly encountered interventions of the upper GU tract and their indications.2. Discuss the relevant preoperative radiologic findings important to the Urologists.3. Review the normal and abnormal post-operative imaging appearance of these interventions.
1.Optimal imaging technique for evaluating the upper GU tract
2.Clinical Indications,relevant preoperative imaging findings,and normal post-operative appearance of:
-Nephrectomy
-Nephroureterectomy
-ESWL/ PNL
-Percutaneous nephrostomy access and stent placement
3.Abnormal post-operative findings:
-Fluid collections: hematoma, urinoma, abscess, hemostatic agent
-Lymphatic disruption
-Infection
-Vascular compromise, pseudoaneurysm
-Ureteral injury
-Recurrent tumor
http://abstract.rsna.org/uploads/2014/14010077/14010077_nct7.pdf
Mohammad, S,
Shen, L,
Margolis, D,
Pahwa, A,
Deshmukh, M,
Patel, M,
Nephrostomies, Nephrectomies and Neoplasms: Upper Genitourinary Tract Interventions and Complications. Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL.
http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14010077.html