Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014
URE173
The Female Urethra: An Imaging Review
Education Exhibits
Presented in 2014
Katie St. Germain Mason MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Aarti Sekhar MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
1. Though only 4 cm long, the female urethra can present with a wide range of pathology, which is most easily recognized on MR imaging.
2. Urethral diverticula: important to describe location of neck to facilitate transvaginal resection; also recognize complications such as stones, infection and malignancy
3. Skene’s gland cysts: classic distal periurethral location and recognize that they can get infected
4. Distal urethral tumors are more likely to be squamous cell carcinoma and have a better prognosis. Entire urethral tumors tend to be urothelial carcinoma or adenocarcinoma and have a high rate of invasion and pelvic nodal metastases.
5. Stress urinary incontinence affects 50% of women over the age of 65. Management techniques include mid-urethral slings and bulking agents. These interventions have varying imaging appearance depending on time from injection and their composition.
1. Anatomy of the female urethra
2. Benign lesions: diverticula (and their complications), Skene’s gland cysts, leiomyoma, vaginal cysts
3. Malignancy: distal tumors versus tumors involving the entire urethra – staging, prognosis and treatment
4. Stress urinary incontinence: clinical factors and surgical techniques: slings, urethral bulking agents
http://abstract.rsna.org/uploads/2014/14009591/14009591_819b.pdf
Mason, K,
Sekhar, A,
The Female Urethra: An Imaging Review. Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL.
http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14009591.html