• Understand the indications for performing an epidural blood patch, the primary treatment modality for intracranial hypotension (ICH).
• Learn proper epidural blood patch procedural techniques and identify different approaches utilized.
• Identify possible complications and pitfalls associated with the procedure.
• Review pre and post epidural blood patch imaging demonstrating objective radiologic improvement in findings of ICH after treatment and discuss factors suggesting that repeat treatment should be considered.
• Brief review of intracranial hypotension (ICH), with an emphasis on clinical presentation and radiologic findings.
• Discussion of of ICH etiologies (see images 1 and 2 demonstrating dural tears/leaks in an idiopathic case of ICH) and review of pre-procedural selection criteria.
• Review epidural blood patch procedural techniques with illustrative imaging (see figure 2 which is an intra-procedural image).
• Discuss possible complications and pitfalls of the procedure.
• Review published success rates of the procedure and discuss factors which potentially limit treatment success.
• Describe pre and post epidural blood patch procedural imaging demonstrating positive treatment effect (see figures 4 and 5, pre and post-treatment respectively).
• Discuss when a repeat epidural blood patch should be considered.
Young, S,
Sanghvi, T,
Quisling, R,
Epidural Blood Patches: Review of the Technique, Applications, and Complications. Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL.
http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14009394.html