Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014
CHE201
Pulmonary Edema: Key Radiologic Features & Pathophysiology that Radiologists Need to Know
Education Exhibits
Presented in 2014
Masaki Matsusako MD, PhD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Yasuyuki Kurihara MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Takeshi Hara PhD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Yuka Okajima MD, MPH, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Mariko Okura, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Tomoya Nishiyama MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Takeshi Wada MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Kazuhiko Hosoya, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Tsutomu Nihei, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
The purposes of this exhibit are:
1. To illustrate how to interpret imaging findings of pulmonary congestion and cardiogenic edema on chest radiographs.
2. To learn differences of pathophysiology and radiologic features between increased hydrostatic pressure edema and permeability edema.
3. To review clinical and radiologic manifestations of various types of pulmonary edema.
1. Key points to interpret imaging findings of pulmonary congestion and pulmonary edema on chest radiographs
i. Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction
ii. Pulmonary blood flow distribution
iii. Vascular pedicle width ( - as an indicator of changes in systemic blood volume - )
iv. Patterns of interstitial pulmonary edema
v. Regional distribution of pulmonary edema
2. Differences in pathophysiology between increased hydrostatic pressure edema and permeability edema
i. Function of endothelial and epithelial barrier
ii. Characteristics of edema fluid
iii. Mechanism of clearance of edema fluid
iv. Role of lymphatic drainage in the interstitium
3. Various types of pulmonary edema
i. Neurogenic pulmonary edema
ii. Reexpansion pulmonary edema
iii. High altitude pulmonary edema
iv. Near-drowning or drowning
v. Peripartum cardiomyopathy
vi. Pulmonary edema induced by marathon running
http://abstract.rsna.org/uploads/2014/14007836/14007836_1gcf.pdf
Matsusako, M,
Kurihara, Y,
Hara, T,
Okajima, Y,
Okura, M,
Nishiyama, T,
Wada, T,
Hosoya, K,
Nihei, T,
Pulmonary Edema: Key Radiologic Features & Pathophysiology that Radiologists Need to Know. Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL.
http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14007836.html