Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014
PDE108
Lesion in Thymus: Imaging and Differential Considerations in Pediatric Patients
Education Exhibits
Presented in 2014
Ayda A. Youssef MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Yahia Labib, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Amal M. Refaat MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Madiha Elwakil, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Maged EL-Shafiey, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Tarek Rafaat, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
The thymus is an important lymphatic organ; plays an essential vital role in the development and maturation of the immune system during childhood.
• Our Objectives in this exhibit are :-
- To review the normal anatomy and embryology of the thymus gland.
- To enumerate the differential diagnosis of the focal and diffuse lesions of thymus gland in the pediatric patient.
- To illustrate the imaging features of such lesions and increase awareness and recognition of uncommon lesions.
- 1. Embryological development of the thymus gland :
2. Normal anatomy of the thymus gland throughout the different age stages of life:-
3. Imaging features of the different disorders affecting the thymus at the pediatric age group:
A. congenital lesions as:-
Congenital absence of the thymus ( Di-Goarge syndrome.)
B: Benign lesions including:-
- Thymic cyst ,
- Thymlipoma ,
- Rebound thymic hyperplasia
- Ectopic parathyroid adenoma within the thymus.
C: Malignant thymic lesions including:-
- Germ cell tumor,
- Thymic lymphoma
- Deposits within the thymus.
In conculsion: - Lesions of the thymus, both diffuse and focal, in a pediatric patient encompass wide range of differential diagnosis;. Thus the proper orientation and accurate diagnosis help in proper treatment of these patients.
http://abstract.rsna.org/uploads/2014/14007789/14007789_7ibm.pdf
Youssef, A,
Labib, Y,
Refaat, A,
Elwakil, M,
EL-Shafiey, M,
Rafaat, T,
Lesion in Thymus: Imaging and Differential Considerations in Pediatric Patients. Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL.
http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14007789.html