RSNA 2014 

Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014


CHE003-b

Basic Principles and Benefits of Dual Energy Computed Tomography (DECT) for Diagnosis and Management of Pulmonary Embolism

Education Exhibits

Presented in 2014

Participants

Ying Chen MD, PhD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Shima Aran MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Khalid Walid Shaqdan MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Elmira Hassanzadeh MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Efren Jesus Flores MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Hani H. Abujudeh MD, MBA, Abstract Co-Author: Research Grant, Bracco Group Consultant, RCG HealthCare Consulting Author, Oxford University Press

TEACHING POINTS

CT pulmonary angiography has become the standard of care for assessment of patients with pulmonary embolism (PE). There are many exciting new applications of Dual-energy CT (DECT) for advanced imaging of PE. The capability of the DECT to use diagnostic information from both 80 and 140 kVp datasets optimizes the contrast-to-noise ratio within vessels and facilitates detection of peripheral endoluminal clots. Low-kV dataset increases vascular enhancement. A number of predictive markers are established for risk stratification and to evaluate the prognosis in acute and chronic PE. DECT is capable of iodine mapping of the pulmonary parenchyma, to show segmental defects in iodine distribution in areas corresponding to embolic vessel occlusions. Diagnostic scans and lung perfusion scans are routinely reconstructed and several available image reconstruction techniques are available for DECT imaging to enhance detection and management of PE.

TABLE OF CONTENTS/OUTLINE

1. Basic principles of spectral CT and available techniques of DE data acquisition. 2. Image processing and reconstruction of DECT data. 3. Clinical application of DECT for diagnosis and management PE. 4. Sample cases 5. Advantages of DECT imaging over other imaging modalities for diagnosis of PE. 6. Limitations of DECT imaging such as the effects on image quality and radiation dose.  

PDF UPLOAD

http://abstract.rsna.org/uploads/2014/14004050/14004050_kz5g.pdf

Cite This Abstract

Chen, Y, Aran, S, Shaqdan, K, Hassanzadeh, E, Flores, E, Abujudeh, H, Basic Principles and Benefits of Dual Energy Computed Tomography (DECT) for Diagnosis and Management of Pulmonary Embolism.  Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14004050.html