RSNA 2014 

Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2014


NRE137

Cystic Sellar Lesions: A Case-based Review

Education Exhibits

Presented in 2014

Participants

Hussan Mohammed MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Sara Elizabeth Kingston BA, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Daniel Scott Treister BS, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Kristina Elizabeth Hoque MD, PhD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Francesco D'amore MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Maryam Mohammadzadeh MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Alexander Lerner MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Chia-Shang Jason Liu MD, PhD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Paul E. Kim MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Orest Bohdan Boyko MD, PhD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Eu-Meng Law MBBS, Abstract Co-Author: Speakers Bureau, Toshiba Corporation Medical Advisory Board, Bayer AG Medical Advisory Board, Bracco Group Medical Advisory Board, FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation
Mark S. Shiroishi MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose

TEACHING POINTS

Evaluation of the pituitary gland is a frequently faced request. Accurate and thorough scrutiny of the sellar region is critical in neuroradiology practice, as detecting even the tiniest lesion can have a profound clinical impact. The purpose of our exhibit is to expand upon one commonly encountered category of sellar abnormality, the cystic pituitary lesion. We will discuss the defining clinical and imaging characteristics of each of the differential diagnoses using authentic cases from our institution.

TABLE OF CONTENTS/OUTLINE

Review of the anatomy of the sellar region as well as the relevant embryology and physiology of the pituitary gland. Description of the normal pituitary MRI signal characteristics and the differences that must be kept in mind when special populations, such as newborns and pregnant patients, are imaged. An illustrative discussion of the differential for cystic/partially cystic pituitary lesions will be presented, including pituitary adenoma, rathke cleft cyst, craniopharyngioma, arachnoid cyst, epidermoid cyst, and empty sella. The clinical presentations, unique imaging findings, and management options will be highlighted for each diagnosis. The typical sequences included in a sella MRI protocol, the role of dynamic contrast MRI, and other protocolling pearls will also be discussed.

PDF UPLOAD

http://abstract.rsna.org/uploads/2014/14001598/14001598_eatl.pdf

Cite This Abstract

Mohammed, H, Kingston, S, Treister, D, Hoque, K, D'amore, F, Mohammadzadeh, M, Lerner, A, Liu, C, Kim, P, Boyko, O, Law, E, Shiroishi, M, Cystic Sellar Lesions: A Case-based Review.  Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14001598.html