The purpose of this exhibit is:
To review the general concepts of radiation exposure
To describe body CT dose report and parameters pertinent to radiation dose
To explain the appropriate selection of scan parameters to minimize radiation exposure while maintaining image quality.
To discuss a practical approach to optimizing specific CT protocols with iterative reconstruction technique in current clinical practice
General concepts of radiation exposures
Absorbed dose
Effective dose
Nomenclature of CT parameters and issues pertinent to radiation dose
Tube current (mA): fixed tube current or automatic exposure control
Tube peak kilovoltage (kVp)
Beam pitch, beam collimation
Reconstruction algorithms: filter back projection versus iterative reconstruction
CT dose report
CT dose index volume
Dose length product
Optimization of CT parameter for dose reduction
Feasibility of iterative reconstruction technique in modified low dose body CT
Low tube voltage and contrast agent dose reduction in CT chest/ abdomen/ pelvis and CT angiography
Screening noncontrast CT lung nodule protocol
Renal stone protocol
Acute abdomen protocol for acute appendicitis
Angthong, W,
Maroongroge, P,
Varavithya, V,
Strategies for Reduction of Radiation Dose in Body CT with Iterative Reconstruction Technique. Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL.
http://archive.rsna.org/2014/14001080.html