Andras Palko MD, PhD, Presenter: Medical Advisory Board, Euromedic International NV

1) To explain the significance of injury mechanism and its role in the formation of consequent abdominal lesions and their complications. 2) To outline the role of proper imaging technique and diagnostic algorithm in the sufficiently fast diagnosis of abdominal injuries. 3) To learn more about the typical and unusual findings of various abdominal traumatic conditions.

Abdominal injuries require a timely and reliable diagnosis in order to prevent the potentially lethal outcome. The armory of clinical tools (physical examination, lab tests) does not fulfill these criteria, since they are either not fast, or not reliable. Imaging diagnostic modalities help the clinician to acquire the necessary amount of information to initiate focused and effective treatment. However, the selection of the appropriate imaging algorithm, modality and technique, as well as the precise detection and interpretation of essential imaging findings are frequently challenging, especially because the circumstances, under which these examinations are performed (open wounds, bandages, non-removable life-supporting equipment, lack of patient cooperation, etc.), are frequently less than optimal. Knowledge of critical imaging signs, symptoms and the role they play in the evaluation of the patient’s condition, but also fast decision-making and ability to closely cooperate with the clinicians are skills of key importance for radiologist members of the trauma team.

Palko, A, Abdominal Injuries .  Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2014/13011117.html