1) To learn about the multiplanar reconstruction technique in scanning the pelvis, including its usefulness of looking at the coronal view of the uterus to evaluate the endometrium for polyps, fibroids and mullerian duct anomalies. 2) To learn to use 3D to determine the position of an IUD in the uterus. 3) To learn how 3D can help on detecting the causes of pelvic pain.
Three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound allows us to acquire a volume and display any plane of section within that volume regardless of the scanning orientation. The ability to display a 3D image of any type or plane has been one of the most powerful recent advances in sonography, particularly in the field of obstetrics and gynecology. In gynecology, 3D has allowed visualization of coronal view of the uterus, enabling us to diagnose mullerian duct anomalies without using MRI. We can also easily diagnose malpositioned IUDs (a common cause of pelvic pain and bleeding), polyps, submucous fibroids and other abnormalities related to the uterine cavity. 3D ultrasound also greatly facilitates the correct diagnosis of hydrosalpinges because of the infinite planes in which the tubal areas can be displayed.
Benacerraf, B,
3D Ultrasound in Gynecology. Radiological Society of North America 2014 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, - ,Chicago IL.
http://archive.rsna.org/2014/13010318.html
