RSNA 2011 

Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2011


SSQ10-08

Retrospective Evaluation of “Meniscoid” Type Superior Labrum: A Normal Variant or a Superior Labral Tear

Scientific Formal (Paper) Presentations

Presented on December 1, 2011
Presented as part of SSQ10: Musculoskeletal (Shoulder)

Participants

Marcelo Novelino Simão MD, PhD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Emily N. Vinson MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Charles Edward Spritzer MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose

PURPOSE

“Meniscoid” type superior labra are defined as: A prominent superior labrum with a partially mobile inferior free edge which covers a portion of the glenoid articular surface. Intra-articular fluid when present generally insinuates between the labrum and glenoid and outlines a smooth transition from the labrum to the glenoid margin. The objective of this study is to 1.) determine the incidence of a “meniscoid-type” superior labrum and 2.) assess whether the findings of meniscoid labra are specific by determining how frequently superior labral tears are confused for meniscoid labra.

METHOD AND MATERIALS

A retrospective analysis of 582 shoulder MRI examinations from 1/1/2007 through 7/30/2007 was performed. 110 cases were excluded for multiple reasons leaving 472 cases for analysis. Consensus readings from 3 MSK radiologists were performed using the criteria described above to diagnose meniscoid labra.

RESULTS

A meniscoid type of superior labrum was identified in 48 (10.1%) cases. Arthroscopic proof was available in 21 (43.75%) cases. In 10 of 21 cases (47.6%), there was no mention of a superior labral tear, suggesting the presence of a meniscoid labrum. However, in only one case were there specific comments about a mobile superior labrum. In the remaining 11 (52.4%) cases, surgical correlation demonstrated superior labral tears. In 7 cases, the tear was restricted to the superior labrum (SLAP type). In 4 cases, the superior labral abnormality was part of a more extensive tear extending anteriorly or posteriorly.

CONCLUSION

A” meniscoid” type of superior labrum is not an infrequent finding. Depending upon assumptions and the requirement of surgical proof, the incidence of a meniscoid superior labrum was between 2.1% (surgically proven) and 4.8% (projected) in this series. However, superior labral tears are just as frequent and often confused for meniscoid labra.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE/APPLICATION

A meniscoid type of superior labrum is not an infrequent finding, recognize as a normal variant and determine how frequently superior labral tears are confused for meniscoid labra is appropriated

Cite This Abstract

Simão, M, Vinson, E, Spritzer, C, Retrospective Evaluation of “Meniscoid” Type Superior Labrum: A Normal Variant or a Superior Labral Tear.  Radiological Society of North America 2011 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, November 26 - December 2, 2011 ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2011/11010428.html