RSNA 2009 

Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2009


SSM24-04

Clinical Value of Needle Navigation with Multimodality Fusion (Medical GPS) for Biopsy and Ablation

Scientific Papers

Presented on December 2, 2009
Presented as part of SSM24: Vascular/Interventional (Solid and Hollow Organ Interventions)

Participants

Hayet Amalou MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Jochen Kruecker PhD, Abstract Co-Author: Employee, Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Sheng Xu PhD, Abstract Co-Author: Employee, Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Julia Locklin MS, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Aradhana Mukherjea Venkatesan MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Bradford Johns Wood MD, Abstract Co-Author: Support, Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV Support, Celsion Corporation Advisory Board, Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV Support, Biocompatibles International plc, UK Intellectual Property, Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV Intellectual Property, Traxtal, Inc
Elliot Brian Levy MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Neil Glossop PhD, Abstract Co-Author: Employee, Traxtal, Inc
Ankur Kapoor PhD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Peter L. Choyke MD, Abstract Co-Author: Research agreement, Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV Research agreement, General Electric Company Research agreement, Siemens AG
Baris Ismail Turkbey MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Nadine Abi-Jaoudeh MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Peter Pinto, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
00030490-DMT et al, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose

PURPOSE

The accuracy, clinical utility, and impact upon patient outcomes is defined for multi-modality fusion-guidance for biopsy and RFA.

METHOD AND MATERIALS

Commercial and research navigation systems were used in 60 pts undergoing biopsy (18) or RFA (22). 40 procedures were performed in 37 pts with prospective needle guidance and target definition. Some combination of ultrasound (US), CT, PET, or MRI fusion was used for guidance. The role of fusion guidance was determined to be accessory (20), facilitating (21) or enabling (19). In a subset of 15 pts, the needle angles (vectors) were compared between conventional image guidance and fusion guidance in a blinded design. The angles were compared in the ability to aim towards the predetermined point target. Biopsy and RFA were correlated with follow-up pathology and imaging to assess clinical outcomes.  

RESULTS

19 of the 40 procedures were enabled by fusion guidance, where the target could not be defined by standard procedure guidance tools. All 19 of 19 procedures enabled by fusion had outcomes directly impacted by the ability to target the tumor. All 13 biopsies enabled by fusion guidance had diagnostic specimens. In the 15 pts, the physician ability to guide a needle towards a target markedly improved with tracking (needle path off-target error) from 17.8 ± 17.1 mm to 3.3 ± 3.1 mm. Tracking improved the insertion angle by 13.3 ± 6.5 degrees. The RMS error of the registration process was 1.6 ± 0.7 mm. Overall error (defined as the difference between displayed and actual needle tip position) was 3.8 ± 2.3 mm for 35 evaluable pts. This error was reduced to 2.7 ± 1.6 mm with non-rigid registration adjustment. Realtime fusion of ultrasound (US) with CT was most commonly used. Fused PET guidance was used in 8 biopsies and 3 RFA's. All 6 RFA's enabled by fusion guidance were successfully treated (mean 10 mos follow up). 

CONCLUSION

The error and accuracy of the navigation system is clinically tolerable and fusion guidance improved accurate angle selections over conventional guidance methods for biopsy and ablation. The navigation system was requisite for successful identification and localization of targets, including focal metabolic targets, and this procedures impacted patient outcomes.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE/APPLICATION

Fusion guidance enabled more accurate targeting than standard techniques and directly impacted patient outcomes for RFA and biopsy.

Cite This Abstract

Amalou, H, Kruecker, J, Xu, S, Locklin, J, Venkatesan, A, Wood, B, Levy, E, Glossop, N, Kapoor, A, Choyke, P, Turkbey, B, Abi-Jaoudeh, N, Pinto, P, et al, 0, Clinical Value of Needle Navigation with Multimodality Fusion (Medical GPS) for Biopsy and Ablation.  Radiological Society of North America 2009 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, November 29 - December 4, 2009 ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2009/8012460.html