RSNA 2009 

Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2009


SSJ10-05

MRI and Diffusion-weighted Imaging (DWI): Which Is the Role of the Perfusion in the Evaluation of Placental Changes during Gestation?

Scientific Papers

Presented on December 1, 2009
Presented as part of SSJ10: Genitourinary (Pregnancy)

Participants

Alessandra Tomei, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Francesca Fierro MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Marco Di Maurizio MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Daniela Irimia MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Paolo Sollazzo MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Lucia Manganaro MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Giuseppe Maria Vilella, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Fabio Coratella, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
00030490-DMT et al, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose

PURPOSE

To investigate the role of the perfusion in the Diffusion-Weighted imaging in the evaluation of normal placental aging

METHOD AND MATERIALS

A total of 33 pregnant women with 34 fetuses underwent MRI for suspected disorders in several organs. A multiplanar study of fetuses was obtained by using T2-weighted sequences and echo planar imaging (EPI); notwithstanding the diagnostic question, in every study also the placenta was included.We performed, in the same patient, two echoplanar sequences with a b value, respectively, of 0, 200, 700 and 50, 200 and 700 sec/mm2 .The corresponding ADC maps were calculated for all fetuses, divided into three groups based on gestational age (I group: from 20 to 26 gestation week; II group: 27-33; III group: 34-40).Patients with suspected utero-placental insufficiency or placental anomalies were excluded

RESULTS

ADC values obtained from the EPI with b value 0, 200 ad 700 sec/mm2 had a range from 0.8 to 2.5 mm2/s, with an inverse correlation between ADC values on ADC maps and gestational age (GA), while the ADC values obtained from the EPI with b value 50, 200 ad 700 sec/mm2 didn’t show any correlation (range: 1.5- 1.7 mm2/s)

CONCLUSION

Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) with ADC maps can’t be considered markers for the placental aging, because of the role of perfusion in such sequences

CLINICAL RELEVANCE/APPLICATION

 

Cite This Abstract

Tomei, A, Fierro, F, Di Maurizio, M, Irimia, D, Sollazzo, P, Manganaro, L, Vilella, G, Coratella, F, et al, 0, MRI and Diffusion-weighted Imaging (DWI): Which Is the Role of the Perfusion in the Evaluation of Placental Changes during Gestation?.  Radiological Society of North America 2009 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, November 29 - December 4, 2009 ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2009/8010454.html