RSNA 2009 

Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2009


LL-GU4138-R02

Glomerular Filtration Rate in a Single Kidney Measured by Multi-slice Helical CT

Scientific Posters

Presented on December 3, 2009
Presented as part of LL-GU-R: Genitourinary

Participants

Kefeng Zhou, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Junkun Chen, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Bin Zhu, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose

PURPOSE

To investigate a new technique for measuring glomerular filtration rate in a single kidney by multi-slice spiral CT and evaluate the accuracy

METHOD AND MATERIALS

20 patients were both underwent abdominal multi-phasic enhancement CT scan and SPECT to measure the GFR in a single kidney. Using the known Patlak equation, the GFR in a single kidney was calculated in CT scan and the exact information of GFR was gained by performing renal SPECT with Tc99m-TDPA. GFR of the two groups were analysed by linear regression analysis

RESULTS

Linear regression analysis show that the two group GFR had very well associativity . the correlation coefficient of whole kidney and divided one is 0.896and 0.956, with a line of regression GFR(CT)=21.724+0.742×GFR(ECT),n=20(the whole kidney); GFR(CT)=7.040+0.846 ×GFR(ECT),n=40(the divided kidney),they have no statistical significance in pair t test(P>0.05)

CONCLUSION

The multi-phasic 16-slice helical CT can evaluate not only the anatomy but also the function of the kidney, and CT-clearance was well correlated with ECT-clearance. To some extent, This technique can replace SPECT to measure GFR in single kidney in patients

CLINICAL RELEVANCE/APPLICATION

we could know not only the anatomical information such as location and character of the lesion through CT scan, but also the functional information of GFR

Cite This Abstract

Zhou, K, Chen, J, Zhu, B, Glomerular Filtration Rate in a Single Kidney Measured by Multi-slice Helical CT.  Radiological Society of North America 2009 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, November 29 - December 4, 2009 ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2009/8001293.html