RSNA 2004 

Abstract Archives of the RSNA, 2004


0688UR-e

CT and MRI in the Evaluation of Penile Prostheses Complications and Malfunctions

Education Exhibits

Presented on November 28, 2004

Participants

Marco A. Amendola MD, Presenter: Nothing to Disclose
Zafar H Jafri MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Bruce Kava MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Beatrice L. Madrazo MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Danish Ahmad BS, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose
Kirsten Luedemann MD, Abstract Co-Author: Nothing to Disclose

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

1) To describe our imaging protocol for evaluation of penile prostheses with emphasis on CT and MRI. 2) To illustrate complications and malfunctions including migration with proximal crural perforation, aneurysmal dilatation of the corporal cylinders, penile distortion and deviation, cylinder buckling, and post-operative infection.

ABSTRACT

Erectile disfunction (ED) is the most common male sexual problem affecting up to 30 million men in the USA. The penile prostheses are an effective option for ED patients who do not respond to oral medication or who have contraindications to its use with 12,000 devices being placed in 2001. These prostheses include malleable rods, mechanically positionable rods and inflatable cylinders with the reservoir in the abdomen and the pump in the scrotum. The multi-component inflatable penile prosthesis (MIPP) is the most frequently used consisting of 3 components: 1) a pair of cylinders (inserted into the corpora cavernosa), 2) a pump for cylinder inflation and deflation and 3) a reservoir filled with sterile saline. The use of saline instead of radiopaque contrast material to fill the components of the prosthesis has limited the utility of conventional radiology for post-operative evaluation. CT and MRI have replaced conventional radiology for imaging of MIPP complications and malfunctions.

Cite This Abstract

Amendola, M, Jafri, Z, Kava, B, Madrazo, B, Ahmad, D, Luedemann, K, CT and MRI in the Evaluation of Penile Prostheses Complications and Malfunctions.  Radiological Society of North America 2004 Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, November 28 - December 3, 2004 ,Chicago IL. http://archive.rsna.org/2004/4416718.html